JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Ray optics and optical instruments
- JEE Mains 2020
- Medium
- MCQ
A double convex lens has power \(P\) and same radii of curvature \(R\) of both the surfaces. The radius of curvature of a surface of a plano-convex lens made of the same material with power \(1.5P\) is ......\(R\)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(0.33\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(R _{1}= R _{2}= R\)
Power \((P)\)
Refractive index is assume \(\left(\mu_{\ell}\right)\)
\(P =\frac{1}{ f }=\left(\mu_{\ell}-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{ R }\right)\) \(...(i)\)
\(P ^{\prime}=\frac{1}{ f ^{\prime}}=\left(\mu_{\ell}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{ R ^{\prime}}\right)\)\(....(ii)\)
\(P ^{\prime}=\frac{3}{2} P\)
\(\left(\mu_{\ell}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{ R ^{\prime}}\right)=\mu \frac{3}{2}\left(\mu_{\ell}-1\right)\left(\frac{2}{ R }\right)\)
\(\therefore \quad R ^{\prime}=\frac{ R }{3}\)
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