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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Moving charges and magnetism
- JEE Mains 2013
- Medium
- MCQ
A current \(i\) is flowing in a straight conductor of length \(L.\) The magnetic induction at a point on its axis at a distance \(\frac {L}{4}\) from its centre will be
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(\frac{{4{\mu _0}i}}{{\sqrt 5 \pi L}}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(B=\frac{\mu_{0} i}{4 \pi R}\left(\sin \theta_{1}+\sin \theta_{2}\right)\)
\(\sin \theta_{2}=\frac{L / 2}{\sqrt{(L / 2)^{2}+(L / 2)^{2}}}=\frac{1}{2(\sqrt{1 / 4+1 / 16})}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{\mu_{0} i}{{4 \pi \frac{L}{4}}}\left(\frac{2 \times 4}{2 \sqrt{5}}\right) B=\frac{4 \mu_{0} i}{\sqrt{5} \pi L}\)
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