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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Fluid mechanics
  • JEE Mains 2020
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A air bubble of radius \(1\,cm\) in water has an upward acceleration \(9.8\, cm\, s ^{-2}\). The density of water is \(1\, gm\, cm ^{-3}\) and water offers negligible drag force on the bubble. The mass of the bubble is\(.......gm\) \(\left( g =980 \,cm / s ^{2}\right)\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(4.15\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Volume \(V =\frac{4 \pi}{3} r ^{3}=\frac{4 \pi}{3} \times(1)^{3}=4.19 cm ^{3}\)

\(a =9.8 cm / s ^{2}\)

\(B - mg = ma\)

\(m =\frac{ B }{ g + a }\)

\(m =\frac{\left( V \rho_{ \omega} g \right)}{ g + a }=\frac{ V \rho_{ \omega }}{1+\frac{ a }{ g }}\)

\(=\frac{(4.19) \times 1}{1+\frac{9.8}{980}}=\frac{4.19}{1.01}=4.15 gm\)

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