JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Newtons laws of motion
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
An artillery piece of mass \(M_1\) fires a shell of mass \(\mathrm{M}_2\) horizontally. Instantaneously after the firing, the ratio of kinetic energy of the artillery and that of the shell is _______.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(\frac{M_2}{M_1}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\left|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{p}_1}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{\mathrm{p}_2}\right|\)
\(\mathrm{KE}=\frac{\mathrm{p}^2}{2 \mathrm{M}} ; \mathrm{p} \text { same }\)
\(\mathrm{KE} \propto \frac{1}{\mathrm{~m}}\)
\(\frac{\mathrm{KE}_1}{\mathrm{KE}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{p}^2 / 2 \mathrm{M}_1}{\mathrm{p}^2 / 2 \mathrm{M}_2}=\frac{\mathrm{M}_2}{\mathrm{M}_1}\)
More questions from Physics
- A stream of a positively charged particles having \(\frac{ q }{ m }=2 \times 10^{11} \frac{ C }{ kg }\) and velocity \(\overrightarrow{ v }_0=3 \times 10^7 \hat{ i ~ m} / s\) is deflected by an electric field \(1.8 \hat{ j } kV / m\). The electric field exists in a region of \(10 cm\) along \(x\) direction. Due to the electric field, the deflection of the charge particles in the \(y\) direction is \(...........mm\)JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- Given below are two statements: Statement \(I\) : The diamagnetic property depends on temperature. Statement \(II\) : The included magnetic dipole moment in a diamagnetic sample is always opposite to the magnetizing field. In the light of given statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below:JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- In the reported figure, two bodies \(A\) and \(B\) of masses \(200\, {g}\) and \(800\, {g}\) are attached with the system of springs. Springs are kept in a stretched position with some extension when the system is released. The horizontal surface is assumed to be frictionless. The angular frequency will be \(.....\,{rad} / {s}\) when \({k}=20 \,{N} / {m} .\)
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - You are asked to design a shaving mirror assuming that a person keeps it \(10\,cm\) from his face and views the magnified image of the face at the closest comfortable distance of \(25\,cm.\) The radius of curvature of the mirror would then be.....\(cm\)JEE Mains 2015 Medium
- The combination of two identical cells, whether connected in series or parallel combination provides the same current through an external resistance of \(2 \,\Omega\). The value of internal resistance of each cell is ............ \(\Omega\)JEE Mains 2022 Medium
- An inductance coil has a reactance of \(100\, \Omega\). When an \(AC\) signal of frequency \(1000\, Hz\) is applied to the coil, the applied voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\). The self- inductance of the coil isJEE Mains 2020 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The ratio of the shortest wavelength of Balmer series to the shortest wavelength of Lyman series for hydrogen atom is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- What will be the average value of energy along one degree of freedom for an ideal gas in thermal equilibrium at a temperature \(T \,?\left( k _{ B }\right.\) is Boltzmann constant)JEE Mains 2021 Medium
- Let the moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder of length \(30\, cm\) (inner radius \(10\, cm\) and outer radius \(20\, cm\)), about its axis be \(I\). The radius of a thin cylinder of the same mass such that its moment of inertia about its axis is also \(I\), is ......... \(cm\).JEE Mains 2019 Hard