JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Thermodynamics
- JEE Mains 2016
- Medium
- MCQ
\(200\,g\) water is heated from \(40\,^oC\) to \(60\,^oC.\) Ignoring the slight expansion of water, the change in its internal energy is close to ...... \(kJ\) (Given specific heat of water \(=4184\,J/kgK\) )
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(16.7\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Volume of water does not change, no work is done on or by the system \((W=0)\)
According to first law of thermodynamics
\(Q = \Delta U + W\)
For Isochoric process \(Q = \Delta U\)
\(\Delta U = \mu cdT = 2 \times 4184 \times 20 = 16.7\,kJ.\)
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