JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 5. Thermodynamics and thermochemistry
The molar heat capacity \((C_p)\) of \(CD_2O\) is \(10\) cals at \(1000\, K\). The change in entropy associated with cooling of \(32\, g\) of \(CD_2O\) vapour from \(1000\, K\) to \(100\, K\) at constant pressure will be.....\(cal\, deg^{-1}\) (\(D\, =\) deuterium, atomic mass \(= 2\,u\))
- A \(23.03\)
- B \(-23.03\)
- C \(2.303\)
- D \(-2.303\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(-23.03\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Given, \(C_p = 10\) cals at \(1000\,K\) \(T_t = 1000 K.\) \(T_2 = 100\,K\) \(m = 32\,g\) \(\Delta S = ?\) at constant pressure \(\Delta S = {C_p}\,\ln \,\frac{{{T_2}}}{{{T_1}}}\) \( = 2.303 \times {C_p}\,\log \,\frac{{{T_2}}}{{{T_1}}}\)…
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