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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 - 3. Chemical kinetics

The following data were obtained during the first order thermal decomposition of a gas \(A\) at constant volume: \(\mathrm{A}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{B}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{g})\)
S.NoTime/sTotal Pressure/(atm)
\(1.\)\(0\)\(0.1\)
\(2.\)\(115\)\(0.28\)
The rate constant of the reaction is _______ \(\times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}\). (nearest integer)

  1. A \(1\)
  2. B \(2\)
  3. C \(5\)
  4. D \(10\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(2\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\text { Sol. } \mathrm{A}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{B}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{C}(\mathrm{g})\) \(\mathrm{t}=0 \quad 0.1\) \(\mathrm{t}=115 \mathrm{sec} . \quad 0.1-\mathrm{x} \quad 2 \mathrm{x} \quad \mathrm{x}\) \(0.1+2 \mathrm{x}=0.28\) \(2 \mathrm{x}=0.18\) \(x=0.09\)…
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