JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 -1. Solution and colligative properties
Given below are two statements:
Given: Molar mass of C, H, O, Cl are \(12, 1, 16\) and \(35.5\) g mol\(^{-1}\), respectively.
Statement I: In \(30\%\) (w/w) solution of methanol in CCl\(_4\) (at T K), the mole fraction of CCl\(_4\) is equal to \(0.33\).
Statement II: Mixture of methanol and CCl\(_4\) shows positive deviation from Raoult's law.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- A Both Statement I and Statement II are true
- B Both Statement I and Statement II are false
- C Statement I is true but Statement II is false
- D Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Statement I: \(30\%\) (w/w) solution of methanol in CCl\(_4\) means \(30\) g of methanol is present in \(70\) g of CCl\(_4\). Molar mass of methanol (CH\(_3\)OH) \(= 12 + 4 \times 1 + 16 = 32\) g mol\(^{-1}\) Molar mass of CCl\(_4 = 12 + 4 \times 35.5 = 154\) g mol\(^{-1}\)…
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