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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 12 - 4. d and f- block elements

Diamagnetic Lanthanoid ions are _______.

  1. A  \(\mathrm{Nd}^{3+}\) and \(\mathrm{Eu}^{3+}\)
  2. B  \(\mathrm{La}^{3+}\) and \(\mathrm{Ce}^{4+}\)
  3. C \(\mathrm{Nd}^{3+}\) and \(\mathrm{Ce}^{4+}\)
  4. D  \(\mathrm{Lu}^{3+}\) and \(\mathrm{Eu}^{3+}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B)  \(\mathrm{La}^{3+}\) and \(\mathrm{Ce}^{4+}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{Ce}:[\mathrm{Xe}] 4 \mathrm{f}^1 5 \mathrm{~d}^1 6 \mathrm{~s}^2 ; \mathrm{Ce}^{4+}\) diamagnetic \(\mathrm{La}:[\mathrm{Xe}] 4 \mathrm{f}^0 5 \mathrm{~d}^1 6 \mathrm{~s}^2 ; \mathrm{La}^{3+}\) diamagnetic
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