JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 5. Thermodynamics and thermochemistry
Consider the graph of \(G i b b s\) free energy \(G\) vs Extent of reaction. The number of statement/s from the following which are true with respect to points \((a), (b)\) and \((c)\) is \(.................\) \(A.\)Reaction is spontaneous at \((a)\) and \((b)\) \(B.\)Reaction is at equilibrium at point \((b)\) and nonspontaneous at point \((c)\) \(C.\)Reaction is spontaneous at \((a)\) and nonspontaneous at \((c)\) \(D.\)Reaction is non-spontaneous at \((a)\) and \((b)\)

- A \(6\)
- B \(4\)
- C \(8\)
- D \(2\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(2\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
For, Spontaneous process \(dG < 0\) For, Equilibrium \(dG =0\) For, Nonspontaneous process \(dG > 0\) \(\therefore\) \(A\) Wrong \(B\) Correct \(C\) Correct \(D\) Wrong
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Chemistry
- The correct order of electron gain enthalpies of \(Cl\), \(F , Te\) and \(Po\) is .....JEE Mains 2022 Easy
- Find the compound ' A ' from the following reaction sequences.
\(\mathrm{A} \xrightarrow{\text { aqua-regia }} \mathrm{B} \xrightarrow[\text { (2) } \mathrm{AcOH}]{\text { (1) } \mathrm{KNO}_2 \mid \mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{OH}} \text { yellow ppt }\)JEE Mains 2025 Hard - \(A \rightarrow B\) (first reaction)
\(C \rightarrow D\) (second reaction)
Consider the above two first-order reactions. The rate constant for first reaction at 500 K is double of the same at 300 K . At \(500 K, 50 \%\) of the reaction becomes complete in 2 hour. The activation energy of the second reaction is half of that of first reaction. If the rate constant at 500 K of the second reaction becomes double of the rate constant of first reaction at the same temperature; then rate constant for the second reaction at 300 K is __________ \(\times 10^{-1}\) hour \(^{-1}\) (nearest integer).JEE Mains 2026 Medium - A mixture of \(1\) mole of \(H _2 O\) and \(1\) mole of \(CO\) is taken in a \(10\) litre container and heated to \(725\,K\). At equilibrium \(40 \%\) of water by mass reacts with carbon monoxide according to the equation : \(CO ( g )+ H _2 O ( g ) \rightleftharpoons CO _2( g )+ H _2( g )\) The equilibrium constant \(K _{ C } \times 10^2\) for the reaction is \(.......\) (Nearest integer)JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- Consider two Group IV metal ions \( X^{2+} \) and \( Y^{2+} \).
A solution containing 0.01 \( MX^{2+} \) and 0.01 \( MY^{2+} \) is saturated with \( H_{2}S \). The pH at which the metal sulphide YS will form as a precipitate is _______
(Nearest integer)
(Given:
\(K _{ sp }( XS )=1 \times 10^{-22}\) at \(25^{\circ} C , K _{ sp }( YS )=4 \times 10^{-16}\) at \(25^{\circ} C\), \(\left[ H _2 S\right]=0.1 M\) in solution, \(K _{ al } \times K _{22}\left( H _2 S\right)=1.0 \times 10^{-21}\), \(\log 2=0.30, \log 3=0.48, \log 5=0.70)\)JEE Mains 2026 Easy - \(2-\)Methyl propyl bromide reacts with \(C _2 H _5 O ^{-}\)and gives ' \(A\) ' whereas on reaction with \(C _2 H _5 OH\) it gives ' \(B\) '. The mechanism followed in these reactions and the products 'A' and ' \(B\) ' respectively are:JEE Mains 2023 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The energy equivalent of \(1 \mathrm{~g}\) of substance is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Medium
- Let \(f(x)+2 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=x^2+5\) and \(2 g(x)-3 g\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=x, x \gt 0\). If \(\alpha=\int_1^2 f(x) d x\), and \(\beta=\int_1^2 g(x) d x\), then the value of \(9 \alpha+\beta\) is:JEE Mains 2025 Hard
- The maximum area of a right angled triangle with hypotenuse \(h\) isJEE Mains 2013 Hard
- The locus of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the centre of the ellipse \({x^2} + 3{y^2} = 6\) on any tangent to it isJEE Mains 2014 Hard
- \(1\,\mu\)C charge moving with velocity \(\vec{v} = \left(\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\right)\) m/s in the region of magnetic field \(\vec{B} = \left(2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} - 5\hat{k}\right)\) T. The magnitude of force acting on it is \(\sqrt{\alpha} \times 10^{-6}\) N. The value of \(\alpha\) is _______.JEE Mains 2026 Medium
- Which of the following is not a correct statement for primary aliphatic amines?JEE Mains 2021 Easy