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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 11 - 8. sequence and series

 \(1+2 \cdot 3+3 \cdot 3^{2}+\ldots . .+10 \cdot 3^{9}\) = ............... 

  1. A \(\frac{2 \cdot 3^{12}+10}{4}\)
  2. B \(\frac{19 \cdot 3^{10}+1}{4}\)
  3. C \(5 \cdot 3^{10}-2\)
  4. D \(\frac{9 \cdot 3^{10}+1}{2}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(\frac{19 \cdot 3^{10}+1}{4}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(S =1 \cdot 3^{0}+2 \cdot 3^{1}+3 \cdot 3^{2}+\ldots . .+10.3^{9}\) \(3 S =1 \cdot 3^{1}+2.3^{2} \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots+9 \times 3^{9}+10 \times 3^{10}\) \(-2 S =\left(1 \cdot 3^{0}+3^{1}+3^{2} \ldots 3^{9}\right)-10.3^{10}\)…
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