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TS EAMCET · Maths · Matrices

If the augmented matrix corresponding to the system of equations \(x+y-z=1\), \(2 x+4 y-z=0\) and \(3 x+4 y+5 z=18\) is transformed to \(\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1 & a & 0 & -1 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 & b \\ 0 & 0 & c & 32\end{array}\right]\), then \(\sqrt{a+b+c}=\)

  1. A \(1\)
  2. B \(4\)
  3. C \(9\)
  4. D \(16\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(4\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\left[\begin{array}{cccc}1 & 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 2 & 4 & -1 & 0 \\ 3 & 4 & 5 & 18\end{array}\right] \xrightarrow{R_2 \to R_2 - 2R_1, R_3 \to R_3 - 3R_1} \left[\begin{array}{cccc}1 & 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 0 & 2 & 1 & -2 \\ 0 & 1 & 8 & 15\end{array}\right]\) \(b = -2\)…