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KCET · BIOLOGY · STD 11 - 12. Respiration in Plants

In the following reaction, identify X and Y respectively.
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  1. A Water, Acetyl CoA
  2. B Acetyl CoA, Pyruvate dehyrogenase
  3. C Pyruvate dehydrogenase, Acetyl CoA
  4. D Pyruvate dehydrogenase, Oxaloacetic acid
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) Pyruvate dehydrogenase, Acetyl CoA

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(C) Pyruvate dehydrogenase, Acetyl CoA,
Pyruvate which is produced in the cytosol during glycolysis is transported to mitochondria for further oxidation. It is imported by a transport protein along with \(H ^{+}\). Acetyl CoA is formed from pyruvate by its oxidative decarboxylation by the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase, which is a large multi-enzyme complex that catalyses 5 reactions.