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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Alternating current
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • Numerical

When a coil is connected across a \(20 \mathrm{~V}\) DC supply, it draws a current of \(5 \mathrm{~A}\). When it is connected across \(20 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) AC supply, it draws a current of \(4 \mathrm{~A}\). The self inductance of the coil is _______ \(\mathrm{mH}\). (Take \(\pi=3\) )

Pick an option to check your answer.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(10\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(Image)

Case-\(I\):

\(\mathrm{i}=\frac{20}{\mathrm{R}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{R}=4 \Omega\)

Case-\(II\):

(Image)

\(i=\frac{20}{Z}\)

\(4=\frac{20}{\sqrt{R^2+X_L^2}} \Rightarrow \sqrt{R^2+X_L^2}=5\)

\(R^2+X_L^2=25 \Rightarrow X_L=3 \Omega\)

\(L=\frac{3}{2 \pi f}=\frac{1}{2 \times 50}=\frac{1000}{100} m H\)

\(L=10 m H\)

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