JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Alternating current
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- Numerical
When a coil is connected across a \(20 \mathrm{~V}\) DC supply, it draws a current of \(5 \mathrm{~A}\). When it is connected across \(20 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz}\) AC supply, it draws a current of \(4 \mathrm{~A}\). The self inductance of the coil is _______ \(\mathrm{mH}\). (Take \(\pi=3\) )
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(10\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
(Image)
Case-\(I\):
\(\mathrm{i}=\frac{20}{\mathrm{R}} \Rightarrow \mathrm{R}=4 \Omega\)
Case-\(II\):
(Image)
\(i=\frac{20}{Z}\)
\(4=\frac{20}{\sqrt{R^2+X_L^2}} \Rightarrow \sqrt{R^2+X_L^2}=5\)
\(R^2+X_L^2=25 \Rightarrow X_L=3 \Omega\)
\(L=\frac{3}{2 \pi f}=\frac{1}{2 \times 50}=\frac{1000}{100} m H\)
\(L=10 m H\)
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