JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 10. Wave optics
Two beams, \(A\) and \(B\), of plane polarized light with mutually perpendicular planes of polarization are seen through a polaroid. From the position when the beam \(A\) has maximum intensity ( and beam \(B\) has zero intensity), a rotation of polaroid through \(30 ^o \) makes the two beams appear equally bright. If the initial intensities of the two beams are \(I_A\) and \(I_B\) respectively, then \(\frac{{{I_A}}}{{{I_B}}}\)=
- A \(\;\frac{3}{2}\)
- B \(1\)
- C \(\;\frac{1}{3}\)
- D \(3\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) \(\;\frac{1}{3}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
According to malus law, intensity of emerging beam is given by, \(I=I_{0} \cos ^{2} \theta\) Now, \(I_{A^{\prime}}=I_{A} \cos ^{2} 30^o\) \(I_{B^{\prime}}=I_{B} \cos ^{2} 60^o\) As \(I_{A^{\prime}}=I_{B^{\prime}}\)…
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