JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Waves and sound
- JEE Mains 2026
- Medium
- Numerical
The velocity of sound in air is doubled when the temperature is raised from \(0^{\circ} C\) to \(\alpha^{\circ} C\). The value of \(\alpha\) is ________.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(C) 819
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(V =\sqrt{\frac{\gamma RT }{ M }}\)
\(\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{\sqrt{T_1}}{\sqrt{T_2}}\)
\(\frac{ V _0}{2 V_0}=\sqrt{\frac{273}{T_2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{273}{T_2}\)
\(T _2=4 \times 273=\alpha+273\)
\(\alpha=3 \times 273\)
\(\alpha=819^{\circ} C\)
\(\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{\sqrt{T_1}}{\sqrt{T_2}}\)
\(\frac{ V _0}{2 V_0}=\sqrt{\frac{273}{T_2}}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}=\frac{273}{T_2}\)
\(T _2=4 \times 273=\alpha+273\)
\(\alpha=3 \times 273\)
\(\alpha=819^{\circ} C\)
More questions from Physics
- Choose the correct option relating wavelengths of differnet parts of electromagnetic wave spectrumJEE Mains 2020 Medium
- A solid disc of radius \('a'\) and mass \('m'\) rolls down without slipping on an inclined plane making an angle \(\theta\) with the horizontal. The acceleration of the disc will be \(\frac{2}{ b } g \sin \theta\) where \(b\) is \(........\). (Round off to the Nearest Integer) \(( g =\) acceleration due to gravity) \((\theta=\) angle as shown in figure \()\)
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - Three identical charged balls each of charge \(2 \,C\) are suspended from a common point \(P\) by silk threads of \(2 \,m\) each (as shown in figure). They form an equilateral triangle of side \(1 \,m\). The ratio of net force on a charged ball to the force between any two charged balls will be ...........
JEE Mains 2022 Hard - Given below are two statements: Statement \(I :\) Pressure in a reservoir of water is same at all points at the same level of water. Statement \(II :\) The pressure applied to enclosed water is transmitted in all directions equally. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- Given below are two statements: Statements \(I:\) The temperature of a gas is \(-73^{\circ}\,C\). When the gas is heated to \(527^{\circ}\,C\), the root mean square speed of the molecules is doubled. Statement \(II:\) The product of pressure and volume of an ideal gas will be equal to translational kinetic energy of the molecules. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- A hollow spherical ball of uniform density rolls up a curved surface with an initial velocity \(3\, m / s\) (as shown in figure). Maximum height with respect to the initial position covered by it will be \(...........cm\).
JEE Mains 2023 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The angular frequency of alternating current in a \(L-C-R\) circuit is \(100\, rad / s\). The components connected are shown in the figure. Find the value of inductance of the coil and capacity of condenser.
JEE Mains 2021 Hard - The radius ( \(\mathrm{r})\), length \((l)\) and resistance \((\mathrm{R})\) of a metal wire was measured in the laboratory as \(\mathrm{r}=(0.35 \pm 0.05) \mathrm{cm}\) \(\mathrm{R}=(100 \pm 10) \mathrm{ohm}\) \(l=(15 \pm 0.2) \mathrm{cm}\) The percentage error in resistivity of the material of the wire is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- An ice cube of dimensions \(60\,cm \times 50\,cm \times 20\,cm\) is placed in an insulation box of wall thickness \(1\,cm\). The box keeping the ice cube at \(0^{\circ}\,C\) of temperature is brought to a room of temperature \(40^{\circ}\,C\). The rate of melting of ice is approximately. (Latent heat of fusion of ice is \(3.4 \times 10^{5}\,J\,kg ^{-1}\) and thermal conducting of insulation wall is \(0.05\,Wm ^{-10} C ^{-1}\) )JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- For using a multimeter to identify diode from electrical components. choose the correct statement out of the following about the diodeJEE Mains 2022 Medium
- A current carrying is placed vertically and a particle of mass m with charge Q is released from rest. The particle moves along the axis of solenoid. If \(g\) is acceleration due to gravity then the acceleration (a) of the charged particle will satisfy :JEE Mains 2026 Easy
- Two long parallel wires carrying currents \(8\,A\) and \(15\,A\) in opposite directions are placed at a distance of \(7\,cm\) from each other. A point \(P\) is at equidistant from both the wires such that the lines joining the point \(P\) to the wires are perpendicular to each other. The magnitude of magnetic field at \(P\) is \(............\times 10^{-6}\,T\). (Given : \(\left.\sqrt{2}=1.4\right)\)JEE Mains 2023 Hard