JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -Electromagnetic induction
- JEE Mains 2019
- Hard
- MCQ
The total number of turns and cross-section area in solenoid is fixed. However, its length \(L\) is varied by adjusting the separation between windings. The inductance of solenoid will be proportional to
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(1/L\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\phi=\mathrm{NBA}=\mathrm{LI}\)
\({\mathrm{N}} \mu_{0} \mathrm{n} \mathrm{I} \pi \mathrm{R}^{2}=\mathrm{LI}\)
\(\mathrm{N} \mu_{0} \frac{\mathrm{N}}{\ell} \mathrm{I} \pi \mathrm{R}^{2}=\mathrm{LI}\)
\(\mathrm{N}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) constant
Self inductance \((L)\) \(\propto \frac{1}{\ell} \propto \frac{1}{\text { length }}\)
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