JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Thermodynamics
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
The specific heat at constant pressure of a real gas obeying \(\mathrm{PV}^2=\mathrm{RT}\) equation is _______.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(C_V+\frac{R}{2 V}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\mathrm{dQ}=\mathrm{du}+\mathrm{dW}\)
\(\mathrm{CdT}=\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}} \mathrm{dT}+\mathrm{PdV}\) \(....(1)\)
\(\therefore \quad \mathrm{PV}^2=\mathrm{RT}\)
\(\quad \mathrm{P}=\text { constant }\)
\(\quad \mathrm{P}(2 \mathrm{VdV})=\mathrm{RdT}\)
\(\quad \mathrm{PdV}=\frac{\mathrm{RdT}}{2 \mathrm{~V}}\)
Put in equation \((1)\)
\(\mathrm{C}=\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{V}}+\frac{\mathrm{R}}{2 \mathrm{~V}}\)
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