JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11- Mechanical properties of solids
- JEE Mains 2021
- Medium
- MCQ
The normal density of a material is \(\rho\) and its bulk modulus of elasticity is \(K\). The magnitude of increase in density of material, when a pressure \(P\) is applied uniformly on all sides, will be
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(\frac{\rho P }{ K }\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\rho=\frac{M}{V}\)
\(\frac{ d \rho}{\rho}=-\frac{ dV }{ V }\)
\(K=-\frac{ P }{\frac{ d V }{ V }}\)
\(-\frac{ d V }{ V }=\frac{ P }{K}\)
\(\frac{ d \rho}{\rho}=\frac{ P }{ K } \Rightarrow d \rho=\frac{\rho P }{ K}\)
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