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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Surface tension
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • MCQ

The excess pressure inside a soap bubble is thrice the excess pressure inside a second soap bubble. The ratio between the volume of the first and the second bubble is _______.

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(1: 27\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{P}_1-\mathrm{P}_0=\frac{4 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{r}_1} \quad \mathrm{P}_2-\mathrm{P}_0=\frac{4 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{r}_2}\)

\(\mathrm{P}_1-\mathrm{P}_0=3\left(\mathrm{P}_2-\mathrm{P}_0\right)\)

\(\frac{4 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{r}_1}=3 \frac{4 \mathrm{~T}}{\mathrm{r}_2}\)

\(\mathrm{r}_2=3 \mathrm{r}_1\)

\(\frac{\mathrm{V}_1}{\mathrm{~V}_2}=\frac{\frac{4}{3} \pi \mathrm{r}_1^3}{\frac{4}{3} \pi \mathrm{r}_2^3}=\frac{1}{27}\)

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