JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Atoms
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to _______. (Where \(\mathrm{r}\) is the radius of orbit of electron)
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(\sqrt{\mathrm{r}}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\mathrm{F}_{\mathrm{C}}=\frac{\mathrm{mv}^2}{\mathrm{r}}\)
\(\frac{\mathrm{Kq}_1 \mathrm{q}_2}{\mathrm{r}^2}=\frac{\mathrm{mv}^2}{\mathrm{r}}\)
\(\mathrm{mv}^2 \mathrm{r}^2=\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{q}_1 \mathrm{q}_2 \mathrm{r}}\)
\(\frac{\mathrm{L}^2}{\mathrm{~m}}=\mathrm{Kq}_1 \mathrm{q}_2 \mathrm{r}\)
\(\mathrm{L} \propto \sqrt{\mathrm{r}}\)
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