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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 3. current electricity

In the experiment of calibration of voltmeter, a standard cell of \(e.m.f\,\,1.1\,volt\) is balanced against \(440\,cm\) of potential wire. The potential difference across the ends of resistance is found to balance against \(220\,cm\) of the wire. The corresponding reading of voltmeter is \(0.5\,volt.\) The error in the reading of volmeter will be .................. \(volt\)

  1. A \(-0.15\)
  2. B \(0.15\)
  3. C \(0.5\)
  4. D \(-0.05\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(-0.05\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

In a voltmeter \(V \propto l\) \(\mathrm{V}=\mathrm{k} l\) Now, it is given \(\mathrm{E}=1.1\) \(volt\) for \(l_{1}=440\, \mathrm{cm}\) and \(V=0.5\) \(volt\) for \(l_{2}=220\, \mathrm{cm}\) Let the error in reading of voltmeter be \(\Delta \mathrm{V}\) then,…
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