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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 13. Nuclei

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : The binding energy per nucleon is found to be practically independent of the atomic number A, for nuclei with mass numbers between 30 and 170.
Reason (R): Nuclear force is long range.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. A \((A)\) is true but (R) is false
  2. B (A) is false but (R) is true
  3. C Both \((\mathbf{A})\) and \((\mathbf{R})\) are true and \((\mathbf{R})\) is the correct explanation of \((\mathbf{A})\)
  4. D Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \((A)\) is true but (R) is false

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

From graph between B.E/N & A we can see BE/N is almost constant \(\Rightarrow\) correct Reason \(\Rightarrow\) incorrect as nuclear forces are short range forces.
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