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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Dual nature of radiation and matter
  • JEE Mains 2022
  • Medium
  • MCQ

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other is labelled as Reason \(R\). Assertion \(A\) : The photoelectric effect does not take place, if the energy of the incident radiation is less than the work function of a metal. Reason \(R\) : Kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is zero, if the energy of the incident radiation is equal to the work function of a metal. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

Pick an option to check your answer.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) Both \(A\) and \(R\) are correct but \(R\) is not the correct explanation of \(A\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

To free the electron from metal surface minimum energy required, is equal to the work function of that metal.

So Assertion \(A\), is correct.

\(h v = w _{0}+ K. E. _{\max }\)

if \(h v = w _{0}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(K.E.\) \(_{\text {max }}=0\)

Hence reason \(R\), is correct, But \(R\) is not the correct explanation of \(A\).