JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Semicondutor electronics
- JEE Mains 2019
- Hard
- MCQ
Ge and Si diodes conduct at \(0.3 \,V\) and \(0.7\, V\) respectively. In the following figure if Ge diode connection are reversed, the valve of \(V0\) changes by.....\(V\)

Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(0.4\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Consider the case when \( Ge\) and \(Si \) diodes are connected as show in the given figure.
Equivalent voltage drop across the combination \(Ge\) and \(Si\) diode \(= 0.3 \,V\)
==> Current \(i = \frac{{12 - 0.3}}{{5\,k\Omega }} = 2.34\,mA\)
Out put voltage \(V_0 = Ri = 5 k \Omega ×2.34 \,mA = 11.7 \,V\)
Now consider the case when diode connection are reversed. In this case voltage drop across the diode's combination \(= 0.7 \,V\)
==> Current \(i = \frac{{12 - 0.7}}{{5\,k\Omega }} = 2.26\,mA\)
\({V_0} = iR = 2.26\,mA \times 5\,k\Omega = 11.3\,V\)
Hence charge in the value of \(V_0 = 11.7 -11.3 = 0.4 V\)
Equivalent voltage drop across the combination \(Ge\) and \(Si\) diode \(= 0.3 \,V\)
==> Current \(i = \frac{{12 - 0.3}}{{5\,k\Omega }} = 2.34\,mA\)
Out put voltage \(V_0 = Ri = 5 k \Omega ×2.34 \,mA = 11.7 \,V\)
Now consider the case when diode connection are reversed. In this case voltage drop across the diode's combination \(= 0.7 \,V\)
==> Current \(i = \frac{{12 - 0.7}}{{5\,k\Omega }} = 2.26\,mA\)
\({V_0} = iR = 2.26\,mA \times 5\,k\Omega = 11.3\,V\)
Hence charge in the value of \(V_0 = 11.7 -11.3 = 0.4 V\)
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