JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
During an adiabatic process, the pressure of a gas is found to be proportional to the cube of its absolute temperature. The ratio of \(\frac{C_p}{C_v}\) for the gas is:
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(\frac{3}{2}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( \mathrm{P} \propto \mathrm{T}^3 \Rightarrow \mathrm{PT}^{-3}=\text { constant } \)
\( \mathrm{PV}^\gamma=\text { const } \)
\( \mathrm{P}\left(\frac{\mathrm{nRT}}{\mathrm{P}}\right)^\gamma=\text { const } \)
\( \mathrm{P}^{1-\gamma} \mathrm{T}^\gamma=\text { const }\)
\( \mathrm{PT}^{\frac{\gamma}{1-\gamma}}=\text { const } \)
\( \frac{\gamma}{1-\gamma}=-3 \)
\( \gamma=-3+3 \gamma \)
\( 3=2 \gamma \)
\( \gamma=\frac{3}{2}\)
More questions from Physics
- The energy required to remove the electron from a singly ionized Helium atom is \(2.2\, times\) the energy required to remove an electron from Helium atom . The total energy required to ionize the Helium atom completely is......\(eV\)JEE Mains 2018 Hard
- A batsman hits back a ball of mass \(0.4 \; kg\) straight in the direction of the bowler without changing its initial speed of \(15 \; ms ^{-1}\). The impulse imparted to the ball is \(\dots \; Ns\)JEE Mains 2022 Easy
- Moment of inertia of a dise of mass \(M\) and radius ' \(R\) ' about any of its diameter is \(\frac{ MR ^2}{4}\). The moment of inertia of this disc about an axis normal to the disc and passing through a point on its edge will be, \(\frac{ x }{2} MR ^2\). The value of \(x\) is \(..........\).JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- A thin prism with angle \( 5^{\circ} \) of refractive index 1.72 is combined with another prism of refractive index 1.9 to produce dispersion without deviation. The angle of second prism is ___________.JEE Mains 2026 Medium
- A big drop is formed by coalescing \(1000\) small droplets of water. The surface energy will become _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- Two identical charged spheres are suspended by string of equal lengths. The string make an angle of \(37^{\circ}\) with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density \(0.7 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3\), the angle remains same. If density of material of the sphere is \(1.4 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3\), the dielectric constant of the liquid is _______\(\left(\tan 37^{\circ}=\frac{3}{4}\right)\).JEE Mains 2024 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- The exit surface of a prism with refractive index \(n\) is coated with a material having refractive index \(\frac{ n }{2}\). When this prism is set for minimum angle of deviation it exactly meets the condition of critical angle. The prism angle is _________JEE Mains 2026 Medium
- Which of the following are true? \(A.\) Speed of light in vacuum is dependent on the direction of propagation. \(B.\) Speed of light in a medium in independent of the wavelength of light. \(C.\) The speed of light is independent of the motion of the source. \(D.\) The speed of light in a medium is independent of intensity. Choose the correct answer from the option given below :JEE Mains 2023 Medium
- A thin rod of mass \(0.9\, kg\) and length \(1 \,m\) is suspended, at rest, from one end so that it can freely oscillate in the vertical plane. A particle of move \(0.1\, kg\) moving in a straight line with velocity \(80\,m / s\) hits the rod at its bottom most point and sticks to it (see figure). The angular speed (in \(rad/s\)) of the rod immediately after the collision will be
JEE Mains 2020 Hard - In the below circuit the current in each resistance is
JEE Mains 2017 Easy - The relation between root mean square speed \(\left( v _{ rms }\right)\) and most probable speed \(\left( v _{ p }\right)\) for the molar mass \(M\) of oxygen gas molecule at the temperature of \(300\, K\) will beJEE Mains 2022 Medium
- The parameter that remains the same for molecules of all gases at a given temperature is _______.JEE Mains 2024 Hard