JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Kinetic theory of gases
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- MCQ
Energy of \(10\) non rigid diatomic molecules at temperature \(\mathrm{T}\) is _______.
Pick an option to check your answer.
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(35 \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{T}\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\text { Degree of freedom }(f)=5+2(3 N-5)\)
\( f=5+2(3 \times 2-1)=7\)
\(\text { energy of one molecule }=\frac{f}{2} K_B T\)
energy of 10 molecules
\(=10\left(\frac{\mathrm{f}}{2} \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{T}\right)=10\left(\frac{7}{2} \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{T}\right)=35 \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{T}\)
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