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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 -6. Electromagnetic induction

A rectangular loop of length \(2.5 \mathrm{~m}\) and width \(2 \mathrm{~m}\) is placed at \(60^{\circ}\) to a magnetic field of \(4 \mathrm{~T}\). The loop is removed from the field in \(10 \ \mathrm{sec}\). The average emf induced in the loop during this time is

  1. A  \(-2 \mathrm{~V}\)
  2. B  \(+2 \mathrm{~V}\)
  3. C \(+1\mathrm{ V}\)
  4. D \(-1 \mathrm{~V}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(+1\mathrm{ V}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\( \text { Average emf }=\frac{\text { Change in flux }}{\text { Time }}=-\frac{\Delta \phi}{\Delta t} \) \( =-\frac{0-\left(4 \times(2.5 \times 2) \cos 60^{\circ}\right)}{10} \) \( =+1 \mathrm{~V}\)
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