JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 11. Dual nature of radiation and matter
A proton moving with one tenth of velocity of light has a certain de Broglie wavelength of \(\lambda\). An alpha particle having certain kinetic energy has the same de-Brogle wavelength \(\lambda\). The ratio of kinetic energy of proton and that of alpha particle is:
- A \(2: 1\)
- B \(4: 1\)
- C \(1: 2\)
- D \(1: 4\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \(4: 1\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(K E=\frac{p^2}{2 m}=\frac{h^2}{2 m \lambda^2}\) \(\frac{K E_p}{K E_\alpha}=\frac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4: 1\)
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