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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Moving charges and magnetism
  • JEE Mains 2015
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A proton (mass \(m\) ) accelerated by a potential difference \(V\)  flies through a uniform transverse magnetic field \(B.\) The field occupies a region of space by width \('d'\). If \(\alpha \) be the angle of deviation of proton from initial direction of motion (see figure), the value of \(sin\,\alpha \) will be

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(Bd\sqrt {\frac{q}{{2mV}}} \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

From figure, \(sin\,\alpha =dlR\)

And we know, \(\frac{m v^{2}}{R}=q v B\)

\(\Rightarrow \quad R=\frac{m v}{q B}\)

\(\because \sin \alpha=\frac{d q B}{m v}\)

\(\sin \alpha=B d \sqrt{\frac{q}{2 m V}}\left[\because q V=\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}\right]\)

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