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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Work,energy,power and collision
  • JEE Mains 2019
  • Medium
  • MCQ

A particle moves in one dimension from rest under the influence of a force that varies with the distance traveled by the particle as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy of the particle after it has traveled \(3\, m\) is ................ \(\mathrm{J}\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(6.5\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

According to work energy theorem.

Work done by force on the particle \(= Change\, in\, KE\)

\(work\, done = Area \,under F-x \,graph =\) \(\int {F.dx\, = } \)

\(\begin{array}{l}
2 \times 2 + \frac{{\left( {2 + 3} \right) \times 1}}{2}\\
W = K{E_{final}} - K{E_{initial}} = 6.5\\
K{E_{initial}} = 0\\
K{E_{final}} = 6.5\,J
\end{array}\)

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