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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Work,energy,power and collision
  • JEE Mains 2022
  • Medium
  • MCQ

A particle experiences a variable force \(\overrightarrow{ F }=\left(4 x \hat{ i }+3 y ^{2} \hat{ j }\right)\) in a horizontal \(x - y\) plane. Assume distance in meters and force is newton. If the particle moves from point \((1,2)\) to point \((2,3)\) in the \(x-y\) plane, the Kinetic Energy changes by............\(j\)

Pick an option to check your answer.
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(25.0\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(F =4 x \hat{ i }+3 y ^{2} \hat{ j }\)

\(WD =\Delta KE\)

\(W =\int \overrightarrow{ F } \cdot( dx \hat{ i }+ dy \hat{ j })\)

\(=\int_{1}^{2} 4 xdx +\int_{2}^{3} 3 y ^{2} dx\)

\(=\left(2 x ^{2}\right)_{1}^{2}+\left( y ^{3}\right)_{2}^{3}\)

\(=(8-2)+(27-8)\)

\(=6+19=25\, J\)

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