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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - Friction
  • JEE Mains 2024
  • Hard
  • MCQ

A car of \(800 \mathrm{~kg}\) is taking turn on a banked road of radius \(300 \mathrm{~m}\) and angle of banking \(30^{\circ}\). If coefficient of static friction is \(0.2\) then the maximum speed with which car can negotiate the turn safely which? \(\left(\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2, \sqrt{3}=1.73\right)\)

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(51.4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\mathrm{m}=800 \mathrm{~kg}\)

\(\mathrm{r}=300 \mathrm{~m}\)

\(\theta=30^{\circ}\)

\(\mu_2=0.2\)

\(\mathrm{~V}_{\max }=\sqrt{\operatorname{Rg}\left[\frac{\tan \theta+\mu}{1-\mu \tan \theta}\right]}\)

\(=\sqrt{300 \times \mathrm{g} \times\left[\frac{\tan 30^{\circ}+0.2}{1-0.2 \times \tan 30^{\circ}}\right]}\)

\(=\sqrt{300 \times 10 \times\left[\frac{0.57+0.2}{1-0.2 \times 0.57}\right]}\)

\(\mathrm{V}_{\max }=51.4 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\)

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