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JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 8.3. Organic chemistry purification and characterization

Match List \(I\) with List \(II\)
List \(I\) Element detected List \(II\) Reagent used/Product formed
\(A\) Nitrogen \(I.\) \(Na _2\left[ Fe ( CN )_5 NO \right]\)
\(B\) Sulphur \(II.\) \(AgNO _3\)
\(C\) Phosphorous \(III.\) \(Fe _4\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]_3\)
\(D\) Halogen \(IV.\) \(\left( NH _4\right)_2 MoO _4\)
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A \(A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III\)
  2. B \(A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III\)
  3. C \(A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III\)
  4. D \(A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Nitrogen detection by lassaigne's method \(Na + C + N \rightarrow NaCN\) \(6 NaCN + FeSO _4 \rightarrow Na _4\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]+ Na _2 SO _4\) \(Na _4\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]+ Fe ^{3+} \rightarrow Fe _4\left[ Fe ( CN )_6\right]_3\) (Prussian blue) Sulphur detection by…
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