JEE Mains · Chemistry · STD 11 - 8.3. Organic chemistry purification and characterization
Complete combustion of \(X\) g of an organic compound gave \(0.25\) g of \(CO_2\) and \(0.12\) g of \(H_2 O\). If the % of carbon is \(25\%\) and of hydrogen is \(4.89\%\), then \(X = \) _____ \(\times 10^{-3}\) g. (Nearest integer) (Molar mass of C, H and O are \(12, 1\) and \(16\) g mol\(^{-1}\) respectively.)
- A \(273\)
- B \(27\)
- C \(2730\)
- D \(227\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(273\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Mass of carbon in the compound is calculated from the mass of \(CO_2\) produced: Mass of C \(= \dfrac{12}{44} \times \text{mass of } CO_2 = \dfrac{12}{44} \times 0.25 = \dfrac{3}{44}\) g Given that the percentage of carbon in the compound is \(25\%\):…
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