A particle of mass $m$ is attached to one end of a massless spring of force constant $k$, lying on a frictionless horizontal plane. The other end of the spring is fixed. The particle starts moving horizontally from its equilibrium position at time $t=0$ with an initial velocity $u_0$. When the speed of the particle is $0.5u_0$, it collides elastically with a rigid wall. After this collision :

Function \(x=A \sin ^2 \omega t+B \cos ^2 \omega t+C\) \(\sin \omega t \cos \omega t\) represents SHM.

Length, breadth and thickness of a strip having a uniform cross section are measured to be 10.5 cm , 0.05 mm , and \(6.0 \mu \mathrm{~m}\), respectively. Which of the following option(s) give(s) the volume of the strip in \(\mathrm{cm}^3\) with correct significant figures:

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes the cyclic process \(\mathrm{J} \rightarrow \mathrm{K} \rightarrow \mathrm{L} \rightarrow \mathrm{M} \rightarrow \mathrm{J}\), as shown in the P-T diagram.

Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
[\(\mathcal{R}\) is the gas constant.]

List-I	List-II
(P) Work done in the complete cyclic process	(1) \(R T_0-4 R T_0 \ln 2\)
(Q) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process JK	(2) \(0\)
(R) Heat given to the gas in the process KL	(3) \(3 K T_0\)
(S) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process MJ	(4) \(-2 R T_0 \ln 2\)
	\((5)-3 R T_0 \ln 2\)

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A special metal \(S\) conducts electricity without any resistance. A closed wire loop, made of \(S\), does not allow any change in flux through itself by inducing a suitable current to generate a compensating flux. The induced current in the loop cannot decay due to its zero resistance. This current gives rise to a magnetic moment which in turn repels the source of magnetic field or flux. Consider such a loop, of radius \(a\), with its center at the origin. A magnetic dipole of moment \(m\) is brought along the axis of this loop from infinity to a point at distance \(r(\gg a)\) from the center of the loop with its north pole always facing the loop, as shown in the figure below.

The magnitude of magnetic field of a dipole \(m\), at a point on its axis at distance \(r\), is \(\frac{\mu_{0}}{2 \pi} \frac{m}{r^{3}}\), where \(\mu_{0}\) is the permeability of free space. The magnitude of the force between two magnetic dipoles with moments, \(m_{1}\) and \(m_{2}\), separated by a distance \(r\) on the common axis, with their north poles facing each other, is \(\frac{k m_{1} m_{2}}{r^{4}}\), where \(k\) is a constant of appropriate dimensions. The direction of this force is along the line joining the two dipoles.

Question :
When the dipole m is placed at a distance r from the centre of the loop (as shown in the figure), the current induced in the loop will be proportional to:

A medium having dielectric constant $K>1$ fills the space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The plates have large area, and the distance between them is $d$. The capacitor is connected to a battery of voltage $V$. as shown in Figure (a). Now, both the plates are moved by a distance of $\frac{d}{2}$ from their original positions, as shown in Figure (b).

In the process of going from the configuration depicted in Figure (a) to that in Figure (b), which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?

A particle of mass $m$ is moving in the $xy$-plane such that its velocity at a point $(x, y)$ is given as $\overrightarrow{v}=\alpha \left(y\stackrel{\wedge }{x}+2x\stackrel{\wedge }{y}\right)$ where $\alpha$ is a non-zero constant. What is the force $\overrightarrow{F}$ acting on the particle?

The entropy versus temperature plot for phases $\alpha$ and $\beta$ at $1$ bar pressure is given. ${\mathrm{S}}_{\mathrm{T}}$ and ${\mathrm{S}}_0$ are entropies of the phases at temperatures $\mathrm{T}$ and $0 \mathrm{K}$, respectively. The transition temperature for $\alpha$ to $\beta$ phase change is $600 \mathrm{K}$ and ${\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\beta }}-{\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\alpha }}=1 \mathrm{J} {\mathrm{mol}}^{-1} {\mathrm{K}}^{-1}$. Assume $\left({\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\beta }}-{\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\alpha }}\right)$ is independent of temperature in the range of $200$ to $700 \mathrm{K}.{\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\alpha }}$ and ${\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{p},\mathrm{\beta }}$ are heat capacities of $\alpha$ and $\beta$ phases, respectively.
The value of entropy change, ${\mathrm{S}}_{\beta }-{\mathrm{S}}_{\alpha }$ (in ${\mathrm{Jmol}}^{-1} {\mathrm{K}}^{-1}$ ), at $300 \mathrm{K}$ is [Use: $\ln 2=0.69$0. Given: ${\mathrm{S}}_{\beta }-{\mathrm{S}}_{\alpha }=0$ at $0 \mathrm{K}$]

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The coordination number of \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+}\) is 4 .
\(\mathrm{NiCl}_2+\mathrm{KCN}\) (excess) \(\rightarrow A\) (cyano complex)
\(\mathrm{NiCl}_2+\) conc. \(\mathrm{HCl}\) (excess) \(\rightarrow B\) (chloro complex)
Question:
The IUPAC name of \(A\) and \(B\) are

Assuming that Hund's rule is violated, the bond order and magnetic nature of the diatomic molecule \(\mathrm{B}_2\) is

The order of the oxidation state of the phosphorus atom in $H_{3}P{O}_2, H_{3}P{O}_4, H_{3}P{O}_3$ and $H_4{P}_2{O}_6$ is

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A small spherical monoatomic ideal gas bubble \(\left(\gamma=\frac{5}{3}\right)\) is trapped inside a liquid of density \(\rho_1\) (see figure). Assume that the bubble does not exchange any heat with the liquid. The bubble contains \(n\) moles of gas. The temperature of the gas when the bubble is at the bottom is \(T_0\), the height of the liquid is \(H\) and the atmospheric pressure is \(p_0\) (Neglect surface tension).

Question:
The buoyancy force acting on the gas bubble is (Assume \(R\) is the universal gas constant)

Let $f\left(x\right)=\frac{1-x(1+\left|1-x\right|)}{|1-x|}\cos \left(\frac{1}{1-x}\right) \mathrm{for} x\ne 1,$ then