A block \((B)\) is attached to two unstretched \(S_1\) and \(S_2\) with spring constants \(k\) and \(4 k\), respectively (see figure I). The other ends are attached to identical supports \(M_1\) and \(M_2\) not attached to the walls. The springs and supports have negligible mass. There is no friction anywhere. The block \(B\) is displaced towards wall 1 by a small distance \(x\) (figure II) and released. The block returns and moves a maximum distance \(y\) towards wall 2 . Displacements \(x\) and \(y\) are measured with respect to the equilibrium position of the block \(B\). The ratio \(\frac{y}{-1}\) is

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A frame of reference that is accelerated with respect to an inertial frame of reference is called a non-inertial frame of reference. A coordinate system fixed on a circular disc rotating about a fixed axis with a constant angular velocity \(\omega\) is an example of a non-inertial frame of reference.

The relationship between the force \(\vec{F}_{\text {rot }}\) experienced by a particle of mass \(m\) moving on the rotating disc and the force \(\vec{F}_{\text {in }}\) experienced by the particle in an inertial frame of reference is

\(\vec{F}_{\mathrm{rot}}=\vec{F}_{\mathrm{in}}+2 m\left(\vec{v}_{\mathrm{rot}} \times \vec{\omega}\right)+m(\vec{\omega} \times \vec{r}) \times \vec{\omega}\),

where \(\vec{v}_{\text {rot }}\) is the velocity of the particle in the rotating frame of reference and \(\vec{r}\) is the position vector of the particle with respect to the centre of the disc.

Now consider a smooth slot along a diameter of a disc of radius \(R\) rotating counter-clockwise with a constant angular speed \(\omega\) about its vertical axis through its center. We assign a coordinate system with the origin at the center of the disc, the \(x\)-axis along the slot, the \(y\)-axis perpendicular to the slot and the \(z\)-axis along the rotation axis \((\vec{\omega}=\omega \hat{k}) .\) A small block of mass \(m\) is gently placed in the slot at \(\vec{r}=(R / 2) \hat{i}\) at \(t=0\) and is constrained to move only along the slot.


Question:
The distance \(r\) of the block at time \(t\) is

An open-ended U-tube of uniform cross-sectional area contains water (density ${10}^3\mathrm{kg}{\mathrm{m}}^{-3}$ ). Initially the water level stands at $0.29\mathrm{m}$ from the bottom in each arm. Kerosene oil (a water-immiscible liquid) of density $800\mathrm{kg}{\mathrm{m}}^{-3}$ is added to the left arm until its length is $0.1\mathrm{m}$, as shown in the schematic figure below. The ratio $\left(\frac{h_1}{h_2}\right)$ of the heights of the liquid in the two arms is

An ideal gas undergoes a four step cycle as shown in the $P-V$ diagram below. During this cycle, heat is absorbed by the gas in:

Column I shows four situations of standard Young's double slit arrangement with the screen placed far away from the slits \(S_1\) and \(S_2\). In each of these cases \(S_1 P_0=S_2 P_0\), \(S_1 P_1-S_2 P_1=\frac{\lambda}{4}\) and \(S_1 P_2-S_2 P_2=\frac{\lambda}{3}\), where \(\lambda\) is the wavelength of the light used. In the cases \(\mathrm{B}, \mathrm{C}\) and \(\mathrm{D}\), a transparent sheet of refractive index \(\mu\) and thickness \(t\) is pasted on slit \(S_2\). The thickness of the sheets are different in different cases. The phase difference between the light waves reaching a point \(P\) on the screen from the two slits is denoted by \(\delta(P)\) and the intensity by \(I(P)\). Match each situation given in Column-I with the statement(s) in Column-II valid for that situation.

A person in a lift is holding a water jar, which has a small hole at the lower end of its side. When the lift is at rest, the water jet coming out of the hole hits the floor of the lift at a distance d of 1.2 m from the person. In the following, state of the lift's motion is given in List I and the distance where the water jet hits the floor of the lift is given in List II. Match the statements from List I with those in List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
 

	List I		List II
A.	Lift is accelerating vertically up.	$P.$	$\mathrm{d}=1.2\mathrm{ }\mathrm{m}$
B.	Lift is accelerating vertically down with an acceleration less than the gravitational acceleration.	$Q.$	$\mathrm{d}>1.2\mathrm{ }\mathrm{m}$
C.	Lift is moving vertically up with constant speed.	$R.$	$\mathrm{d}<1.2\mathrm{ }\mathrm{m}$
D.	Lift is falling freely.	$S.$	No water leaks out of the jar

Match the following columns

A solid horizontal surface is covered with a thin layer of oil. A rectangular block of mass $m=0.4kg$ is at rest on this surface. An impulse of $1.0 N s$ is applied to the block at time $t=0$ so that it starts moving along the x-axis with a velocity $v\left(t\right)=v_0{e}^{-\frac{t}{\tau }}$ , where $v_0$ is a constant and $\tau =4$ . The displacement of the block, in meter, at $t=\tau$ is __________. Take $e^{-1}=0.37$

For 'invert sugar', the correct statement(s) is (are)
(Given: specific rotations of $\left(+\right)-$sucrose, $\left(+\right)-$maltose, $\mathrm{L}-\left(-\right)-$glucose and $\mathrm{L}-\left(+\right)-$fructose in aqueous solution are $+\mathrm{ }{66}^{°},\mathrm{ }+{140}^{°},\mathrm{ }–{52}^{°}$ and $+\mathrm{ }{92}^{°}$, respectively)

Among the following, the correct statement(s) about polymers is(are)

Match the anionic species given in Column I that are present in the ores(s) given in Column II.

Column I	Column II
A. Carbonate	P. Siderite
B. Sulphide	Q. Malachite
C. Hydroxide	R. Bauxite
D. Oxide	S. Calamine
	T. Argentite

Let $x, y$ and $z$ be positive real numbers. Suppose $x, y$ and $z$ are the lengths of the sides of a triangle opposite to its angles $X, Y$ and $Z$ respectively. If $\tan \frac{X}{2}+\tan \frac{Z}{2}=\frac{2y}{x+y+z}$, then which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

The correct order of acidity for the following compounds is :