An ideal gas undergoes a four step cycle as shown in the $P-V$ diagram below. During this cycle, heat is absorbed by the gas in:

Under the influence of the coulomb field of charge \(+Q\), a charge \(-q\) is moving around it in an elliptical orbit. Find out the correct statement(s).

A source of constant voltage $\mathrm{V}$ is connected to a resistance$\mathrm{R}$ and two ideal inductors ${\mathrm{L}}_1$ and ${\mathrm{L}}_2$ through a switch $\mathrm{S}$ as shown. There is no mutual inductance between the two inductors. The switch $\mathrm{S}$ is initially open. At $\mathrm{t}=0$ , the switch is closed and current begins to flow. Which of the following options is/are correct?

Shown in the figure is a semicircular metallic strip that has thickness $t$ and resistivity $\rho$. Its inner radius is $R_1$ and outer radius is $R_2$. If a voltage $V_0$ is applied between its two ends, a current $I$ flows in it. In addition, it is observed that a transverse voltage $\mathrm{\Delta }V$ develops between its inner and outer surfaces due to purely kinetic effects of moving electrons (ignore any role of the magnetic field due to the current). Then (figure is schematic and not drawn to scale)

A block of mass \(2 \mathrm{~kg}\) is free to move along the \(x\)-axis. It is at rest and from \(t\) \(=0\) onwards it is subjected to a time-dependent force \(F(t)\) in the \(x\) direction. The force \(F(t)\) varies with \(t\) as shown in the figure. The kinetic energy of the block after \(4.5 \mathrm{~s}\) is

Two inductors $L_i$ (inductance $1 \mathrm{mH}$, internal resistance $3 \mathrm{\Omega }$ ) and $L_2$ (inductance $2 \mathrm{mH}$, internal resistance $4 \mathrm{\Omega }$ ), and a resistor $R$(resistance $12 \mathrm{\Omega }$ ) are all connected in parallel across a $5 \mathrm{V}$ battery. The circuit is switched on at time $t=0$. The ratio of the maximum current $\left(\frac{I_{max}}{I_{min}}\right)$ drawn from the battery is:

In a Young's double slit experiment, the separation between the two slits is \(d\) and the wavelength of the light is \(\lambda\). The intensity of light falling on slit 1 is four times the intensity of light falling on slit 2 . Choose the correct choice(s),

Let $P$ be a point on the parabola $y^2=4ax$, where $a>0$. The normal to the parabola at $P$ meets the $x$-axis at a point $Q$. The area of the triangle $PFQ$, where $F$ is the focus of the parabola, is $120$. If the slope $m$ of the normal and $a$ are both positive integers, then the pair $\left(a, m\right)$ is

Let $a, b\in \mathbb{R}$ and $f\mathbb{ }:\mathbb{ }\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ be defined by $f\left(x\right)=a\cos \left(\left|x^3-x\right|\right)+b\left|x\right|\sin \left(\left|x^3+x\right|\right)$ . Then $f$ is -

Let \(f_{1}:(0, \infty) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) and \(f_{2}:(0, \infty) \rightarrow \mathbb{R}\) be defined by

\[

f_{1}(x)=\int_{0}^{x} \prod_{j=1}^{21}(t-j)^{j} d t, \quad x>0

\]

and

\(

f_{2}(x)=98(x-1)^{50}-600(x-1)^{49}+2450, \quad x>0

\)

where, for any positive integer \(n\) and real numbers \(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n}, \prod_{i=1}^{n} a_{i}\) denotes the product of \(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{n} .\) Let \(m_{i}\) and \(n_{i}\), respectively, denote the number of points of local minima and the number of points of local maxima of function \(f_{i}, i=1,2\), in the interval \((0, \infty)\).

The value of $2m_1+3n_1+m_1{n}_1$ is _____.

Let $M$ be a $3\times 3$ invertible matrix with real entries and let $I$ denote the $3\times 3$ identity matrix. $M^{-1}=adj\left(adjM\right)$, then which of the following statements is/are ALWAYS TRUE?

Statement \(1 \mathrm{~Pb}^{4+}\) compounds are stronger oxidising agents than \(\mathrm{Sn}^{4+}\) compounds.
Statement 2 The higher oxidation states for the group 14 elements are more stable for the heavier members of the group due to 'inert pair effect'.

If the sum of first \(n\) terms of an \(\mathrm{AP}\) is \(\mathrm{cn}^2\), then the sum of squares of these \(n\) terms is