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JEE Mains · Maths · STD 11 - 7. binomial theoram

જો \({ }^{20} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}}\) એ \((1+x)^{20}\) ના વિસ્તરણમાં \(\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{r}}\) નો સહગુણક દર્શાવે છે  તો \(\sum_{r=0}^{20} r^{2}\,\,{ }^{20} C_{r}\) ની કિમંત મેળવો.

  1. A \(420 \times 2^{19}\)
  2. B \(380 \times 2^{19}\)
  3. C \(380 \times 2^{18}\)
  4. D \(420 \times 2^{18}\)
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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \(420 \times 2^{18}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

\(\sum_{r=0}^{20} r^{2} \cdot{ }^{20} C_{r}\) \(\sum(4(r-1)+r) \cdot{ }^{20} C_{r}\) \(\sum r(r-1) \cdot \frac{20 \times 19}{r(r-1)} \cdot{ }^{18} C_{r}+r \cdot \frac{20}{r} \cdot \sum^{19} C_{r-1}\) \(\Rightarrow 20 \times 19.2^{18}+20.2^{19}\) \(\Rightarrow 420 \times 2^{18}\)
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