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TS EAMCET · Physics · Magnetic Effects of Current

A charged particle \((\) charge \(=q\); mass \(=m)\) is rotating in a circle of radius \(R\) with uniform speed \(V\). Ratio of its magnetic moment \((\mu)\) to the angular momentum \((L)\) is

  1. A \(\frac{q}{2 m}\)
  2. B \(\frac{q}{m}\)
  3. C \(\frac{q}{4 m}\)
  4. D \(\frac{2 q}{m}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(\frac{q}{2 m}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

The magnetic moment of charge, \(\mu=\) niA and angular momentum of charge, Here, \( \begin{aligned} L & =m \cdot v \cdot R \\ n & =1 \\ Current, i & =\frac{q}{T} \end{aligned} \) Time-period, \(\quad T=\frac{2 \pi R}{V}\) Equivalent current,…
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