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TS EAMCET · Maths · Heights and Distances

If the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a short building from the top of a tall building are \(30^{\circ}\) and \(60^{\circ}\) respectively, then the ratio of the heights of short and tall buildings is

  1. A \(2: 3\)
  2. B \(1: 2\)
  3. C \(1: 3\)
  4. D \(1: \mathbf{4}\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) \(2: 3\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Let, \(A B\) is tall building \(C Q\) is short building \(\begin{aligned} & A B=H \\ & C Q=h \end{aligned}\) In \(\triangle A B C\) \(\begin{aligned} \tan 60^{\circ} & =\frac{H}{A C} \\ A C & =\frac{H}{\sqrt{3}} \end{aligned}\)…
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