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KCET · Physics · Current Electricity

The variation of terminal potential difference \( (V) \) with current flowing through as cell is as
shown

The emf and internal resistance of the cell are

  1. A \( 6 \vee, 2 \Omega \)
  2. B \( 3 \mathrm{~V}, 2 \Omega \)
  3. C \( 6 \mathrm{~V}, 0.5 \Omega \)
  4. D \( 3 \mathrm{~V}, 0.5 \Omega \)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(D) \( 3 \mathrm{~V}, 0.5 \Omega \)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

(D)
\(V=E-\) Ir
This is the form of \(: y=m x+c\)
When \(I=0, V=E=3 \mathrm{~V}\)
When \(V=0, r=\frac{E}{1}=\frac{3}{6}=0.5 \Omega\)
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