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KCET · Chemistry · States of Matter

Which of the following structure of a molecule is expected to have three bond pairs and one
lone pair of electrons?

  1. A Tetrahedral
  2. B Trigonal Planar
  3. C Pyramidal
  4. D Octahedral
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) Pyramidal

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

For tetrahedral geometry:
No. of electron pair \(=4\)
Bond pair = 4
Lone pair = 0


For pyramidal geometry: No. of electron pair \(=4\)
Bond pair \(=3\)
Lone pair \(=1\)

For trigonal planar geometry: No. of electron pair \(=3\)
Total bond pair \(=3\)
Lone pair = 0

For octahedral geometry: No. of electron pair \(=6\)