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KCET · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons

An organic compound ' \(A\) ' burns with a sooty flame. It is negative towards Tollen's reagent test and positive for Borsche's reagent test. The compound ' \(A\) ' is

  1. A acetophenone
  2. B acetone
  3. C salicylic acid
  4. D benzaldehyde
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(A) acetophenone

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation




Since given compound 'A' burns with sooty flame, therefore it must be an aromatic compound. Again when it reacts with Borsche's reagent (acidic 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine solution), it yields orange precipitate. Therefore it must be a carbonyl compound, i.e., aldehyde, or ketone. But 'A' does not perform Tollen's reagent test therefore, it must be an aromatic ketone.
Hence, 'A' is acetophenone.