KCET · Chemistry · Aldehydes and Ketones
\( 1.78 \mathrm{~g} \) of an optically active \( L \)-amino acid \( (\mathrm{A}) \) is treated with \( \mathrm{N} a \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{O}_{2} / \mathrm{H} \mathrm{Cl} \) at \( 0^{\circ} \mathrm{C} .448 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \)
of nitrogen was at STP is evolved. A sample of protein has \( 0.25 \% \) of this amino acid by mass.
The molar mass of the protein is
- A \( 34,500 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
- B \( 35,600 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
- C \( 36,500 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
- D \( 35,400 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(B) \( 35,600 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} \)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
Mass of \(\mathrm{L}\)-amino acid \(=178 \mathrm{~g}\)
\(R-\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{COOH}-\frac{\mathrm{Na}_{2} / \mathrm{HCl}}{\mathrm{NH}_{2}}\)
At \(\mathrm{STP}, 1 \mathrm{~mol}=22400 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{C}\)
\(1 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}=\frac{1}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}\)
So, \(448 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{~N}_{2}\) is evolved when \(\frac{448}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}\) of amino acid reacted
Now, for \(\mathrm{L}\)-amino acid,
Molar mass of amino acid
\(=\frac{22400 \times 1.78 \times 10^{2}}{448}=\frac{178}{2}=89 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}\)
Sample of protein contains \(0.25 \%\) amino acid, so \(100 \mathrm{~g}\) of protein contain \(0.25 \mathrm{~g}\) of amino acid. Therefore,
Molecular mass of protein \(=\frac{100 \times 89}{0.25}=35600 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}\)
\(R-\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{COOH}-\frac{\mathrm{Na}_{2} / \mathrm{HCl}}{\mathrm{NH}_{2}}\)
At \(\mathrm{STP}, 1 \mathrm{~mol}=22400 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{C}\)
\(1 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}=\frac{1}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}\)
So, \(448 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \mathrm{~N}_{2}\) is evolved when \(\frac{448}{22400} \mathrm{~mol}\) of amino acid reacted
Now, for \(\mathrm{L}\)-amino acid,
Molar mass of amino acid
\(=\frac{22400 \times 1.78 \times 10^{2}}{448}=\frac{178}{2}=89 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}\)
Sample of protein contains \(0.25 \%\) amino acid, so \(100 \mathrm{~g}\) of protein contain \(0.25 \mathrm{~g}\) of amino acid. Therefore,
Molecular mass of protein \(=\frac{100 \times 89}{0.25}=35600 \mathrm{gmol}^{-1}\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Chemistry
- A metal crystallises in face centred cubic structure with metallic radius \(\sqrt{2} Å\). The volume of the unit cell (in \(\mathrm{m}^{3}\) ) isKCET 2020 Easy
- The number of atoms in 4.5 g of a face-centred cubic crystal with edge length 300 pm is
(Given : Density \(=10 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~cm}^{-3}\) and
\(\left.N_A=6.022 \times 10^{23}\right)\)KCET 2024 Hard - Electrolytic refining is used to purify which of the following metals?KCET 2018 Easy
- Aqueous solution of a salt \((A)\) forms a dense white precipitate with \(\mathrm{BaCl}_{2}\) solution. The precipitate dissolves in dilute \(\mathrm{HCl}\) to produce a gas \((B)\) which decolourises acidified \(\mathrm{KMnO}_{4}\) solution.
\(A\) and \(B\) respectively areKCET 2020 Medium - Glycogen isKCET 2015 Medium
- Which one of the following vitamins is not stored in adipose tissue?KCET 2020 Easy
More PYQs from KCET
- An organic compound with molecular formula \(\mathrm{C}_7 \mathrm{H}_8 \mathrm{O}\) dissolves in \(\mathrm{NaOH}\) and gives a characteristic colour with \(\mathrm{FeCl}_3\). On treatment with bromine, it gives a tribromo derivative \(\mathrm{C}_7 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OBr}_3\). The compound isKCET 2022 Medium
- 10 identical cells each potential \(E\) and internal resistance \(r\) are connected in series to form a closed circuitKCET 2022 Easy
- Match the content of List I with List II:
Choose the correct option from the following:List I List II 1. Polyembryony p. Black pepper 2. Perisperm q. Banana 3. False fruit r. Lemon 4. Parthenocarpy s. Apple KCET 2024 Easy - If \(\log _{10} 7=0.8451\), then the position of the first significant figure of \(7^{-20}\) isKCET 2008 Easy
- The biodegradable polymer obtained by polymerisation of glycine and aminocaproic acid isKCET 2024 Easy
- In thermodynamic processes, which of the following statements is not true?KCET 2026 Easy