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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Magnetism and matter
  • JEE Mains 2013
  • Hard
  • MCQ

Two short bar magnets oflength \(1\ cm\) each have magnetic moments \(1.20\ Am^2\) and \(1.00\ Am^2\) respectively. They are placed on a horizontal table parallel to each other with their \(N\) poles pointing towards the South. They have a common magnetic equator and are separated by a distance of \(20.0\ cm\). The value of the resultand horizontal magnetic induction at the mid-point \(O\) of the line joining their centres is close to  (Horizontal component of earth.s magnetic induction is \(3.6 \times  10^{-5}\) \(Wbm^{-2}\)  )

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Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(B) \(2.56 \times 10^{-4}\) \( Wbm^{-2}\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

Given \(: M_{1}=1.20 \,A m^{2}\) and \(M_{2}=1.00 \,A m^{2}\)

\(r=\frac{20}{2}\, c m=0.1\, \mathrm{m}\)

\(\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{net}}=\mathrm{B}_{1}+\mathrm{B}_{2}+\mathrm{B}_{\mathrm{H}}\)

\(B_{n e t}=\frac{\mu_{0}}{4 \pi} \frac{\left(M_{1}+M_{2}\right)}{r^{3}}+B_{H}\)

\(=\frac{10^{-7}(1.2+1)}{(0.1)^{3}}+3.6 \times 10^{-5}\)

\(=2.56 \times 10^{-4}\, \mathrm{wb} / \mathrm{m}^{2}\)

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