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JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 6. system of particles and rotational motion

Two particles \(A, B\) are moving on two concentric circles of radii \(R_1\) and \(R_2\) with equal angular speed \(\omega \). At \(t = 0,\) their positions and direction of motion are shown in the figure The relative velocity \(\overrightarrow {{V_A}}  - \overrightarrow {{V_B}} \) at \(t = \frac{\pi }{{2\omega }}\) is given by

  1. A \(\omega ({R_1} + {R_2})\,\hat i\)
  2. B \(-\omega ({R_1} + {R_2})\,\hat i\)
  3. C \(\omega ({R_2} - {R_1})\,\hat i\)
  4. D \(\omega ({R_1} - {R_2})\,\hat i\)
Verified Solution

Answer & Solution

Correct Answer

(C) \(\omega ({R_2} - {R_1})\,\hat i\)

Step-by-step Solution

Detailed explanation

at \(t= 0\) \(at\,t = \frac{\pi }{{2\omega }}\) \({\overrightarrow V _A} = {\overrightarrow V _B} = - \omega {R_1}\hat i + \omega .{R_2}\hat i\) \( = \omega \left( {{R_2} - {R_1}} \right)\hat i\)
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