JEE Mains · Physics · STD 11 - 11. thermodynamics
The pressure of a gas changes linearly with volume from \(A\) to \(B\) as shown in figure. If no heat is supplied to or extracted from the gas then change in the internal energy of the gas will be \(............\,J\)

- A \(6\)
- B \(0\)
- C \(-4.5\)
- D \(4.5\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(D) \(4.5\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(\text { As } \Delta q =0\) \(\Delta u =- W\) \(W =\int PdV\) \(\Delta u =- W =30 \times 10^3 \times 150 \times 10^{-6}\) \(=4500 \times 10^{-3}\) \(=4.5\,J\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- Let a total charge \(2Q\) be distributed in a sphere of radius \(R\), with the charge density given by \(\rho(r) = kr\), where \(r\) is the distance from the centre. Two charges \(A\) and \(B\), of \(-Q\) each, are placed on diametrically opposite points, at equal distance, \(a\), from the centre. If \(A\) and \(B\) do not experience any force, thenJEE Mains 2019 Hard
- An object is projected with kinetic energy K from a point A at an angle \(60^{\circ}\) with the horizontal. The ratio of the difference in kinetic energies points B and C to that at point A (see figure), in the absence of air friction is :
JEE Mains 2026 Hard - The de Broglie wavelength of an electron having kinetic energy \(E\) is \(\lambda\). If the kinetic energy of electron becomes \(\frac{E}{4}\), then its de-Broglie wavelength will be :JEE Mains 2023 Easy
- Consider light travelling from a medium A to medium B separated by a plane interface. If the light undergoes total internal reflection during its travel from medium A to B and the speed of light in media \(A\) and \(B\) are \(2.4 \times 10^8 m / s\) and \(2.7 \times 10^8 m / s\) respectively, then the value of critical angle is :JEE Mains 2026 Hard
- Two wires \(A\) and \(B\) are made up of the same material and have the same mass. Wire A has radius of \(2.0 \mathrm{~mm}\) and wire \(B\) has radius of \(4.0 \mathrm{~mm}\). The resistance of wire B is \(2 \Omega\). The resistance of wire \(\mathrm{A}\) is _______ \(\Omega\).JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A paralle plate capacitor is made up of stair like structure with a palte area \(A\) of each stair and that is connected with a wire of length \(b\), as shown in the figure. The capacitance of the arrangement is \(\frac{ x }{15} \frac{\varepsilon_{0} A }{ b }\). The value of \(x\) is ............
JEE Mains 2022 Hard
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- A \(110 \; V , 50 \; Hz , AC\) source is connected in the circuit (as shown in figure). The current through the resistance \(55 \; \Omega\), at resonance in the circuit, will be \(\dots \; A\).
JEE Mains 2022 Medium - Density of water at \(4^{\circ} C\) and \(20^{\circ} C\) are \(1000 kg / m ^3\) and respectively. The increase in internal energy of 4 kg water when it is heated from \(4{ }^{\circ} C\) to \(20^{\circ} C\) is _________ J.
(Specific heat capacity of water \(=4.2 KJ / kg\). and 1 atmospheric pressure \(=10^5 Pa\) )JEE Mains 2026 Hard - The maximum range of a bullet fired from a toy pistol mounted on a car at rest is \(R_0= 10\, m\). What will be the acute angle of inclination of the pistol for maximum range when the car is moving in the direction of firing with uniform velocity \(v = 20\, m/s\), on a horizontal surface ......... \(^o.\) \((g = 10\, m/s^2)\)JEE Mains 2013 Hard
- Let \( I(x)=\int\frac{3dx}{(4x+6)(\sqrt{4x^{2}+8x+3})} \) and \( I(0)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}+20 \). If \( I(\frac{1}{2})=\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{b}+c \), where \( a, b, c \in N \) and \( gcd(a,b)=1 \), then \( a+b+c \) is equal to:JEE Mains 2026 Easy
-

In the given circuit the sliding contact is pulled outwards such that electric current in the circuit changes at the rate of \(8 \mathrm{~A} / \mathrm{s}\). At an instant when R is \(12 \Omega\), the value of the current in the circuit will be ______ A.JEE Mains 2025 Medium - For \({x^2} \ne n\pi + 1,\,n \in N\) (the set of natural numbers), the integral \(\int {x\sqrt {\frac{{2\,\sin \,\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right) - \sin \,2\,\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}}{{2\,\sin \,\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right) + \sin \,2\,\left( {{x^2} - 1} \right)}}} } \,dx\) isJEE Mains 2019 Hard