JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - 3. current electricity
The number density of free electrons in copper is nearly \(8 \times 10^{28}\,m ^{-3} . A\) copper wire has its area of cross section \(=2 \times 10^{-6}\,m ^2\) and is carrying a current of \(3.2\,A\). The drift speed of the electrons is \(.....\times 10^{-6}\,ms ^{-1}\).
- A \(125\)
- B \(124\)
- C \(123\)
- D \(122\)
Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(125\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\(n =8 \times 10^{28}\,m ^{-3}\) Area \(=2 \times 10^{-6}\,m ^2\) \(I=3.2\,A\) \(I = neAv_{d }\) \(V_{ d }=\frac{ I }{ neA }=125 \times 10^{-6}\,m / s\)
See the Complete Solution
Get step-by-step explanations for this and 2.5 Lakh+ more JEE, NEET & CET questions.
- Unlock all solutions
- Practice the full chapter
- Track accuracy across PYQs
4.8 rated on Google Play · 14,000+ reviews
More questions from Physics
- Two small balls with masses m and 2 m are attached to both ends of a rigid rod of length d and negligible mass. If angular momentum of this system is \(L\) about an axis (A) passing through its centre of mass and perpendicular to the rod then angular velocity of the system about A is :JEE Mains 2026 Hard
- Small water droplets of radius \(0.01 \mathrm{~mm}\) are formed in the upper atmosphere and falling with a terminal velocity of \(10 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}\). Due to condensation, if \(8 \mathrm{such}\) droplets are coalesced and formed a larger drop, the new terminal velocity will be _______ \(\mathrm{cm} / \mathrm{s}\).JEE Mains 2024 Hard
- A force acts on a \(2\,kg\) object so that its position is given as a function of time as \(x= 3t^2 + 5.\) What is the work done by this force in first \(5\,seconds\) ? ................ \(\mathrm{J}\)JEE Mains 2019 Medium
- The Wheatstone bridge shown in Fig. here, gets balanced when the carbon resistor used as \(R_1\) has the colour code (Orange, Red, Brown). The resistors \(R_2\) and \(R_4\) are \(80\, \Omega \) and \(40\,\Omega \), respectively. Assuming that the colour code for the carbon resistors gives their accurate values, the colour code for the carbon resistor, used as \(R_3\) would be
JEE Mains 2019 Hard - At time \(\mathrm{t}=0\) magnetic field of \(1000\) Gauss is passing perpendicularly through the area defined by the closed loop shown in the figure. If the magnetic field reduces linearly to \(500\) Gauss, in the next \(5 \;\mathrm{s}\), then induced \(EMF\) in the loop is ........\( \mu \mathrm{V}\)
JEE Mains 2020 Medium - One end of a straight uniform \(1\; \mathrm{m}\) long bar is pivoted on horizontal table. It is released from rest when it makes an angle \(30^{\circ}\) from the horizontal (see figure). Its angular speed when it hits the table is given as \(\sqrt{\mathrm{n}}\; \mathrm{s}^{-1},\) where \(\mathrm{n}\) is an integer. The value of \(n\) is
JEE Mains 2020 Medium
More PYQs from JEE Mains
- If \(b\) is the first term of an infinite \(G.P\) whose sum is five, then \(b\) lies in the intervalJEE Mains 2018 Hard
- A cricket ball of mass \(0.15\, kg\) is thrown vertically up by a bowling machine so that it rises to a maximum height of \(20 \;m\) after leaving the machine. If the part pushing the ball applies a constant force \(F\) on the ball and moves horizontally a distance of \(0.2\, m\) while launching the ball, the value of \(F(\) in \(N)\) is \(\left(g=10\, m s^{-2}\right)\)JEE Mains 2020 Medium
- Let the line \( L_{1} \) be parallel to the vector \( -3\hat{i}+2\hat{j}+4\hat{k} \) and pass through the point (2, 6, 7) and the line \( L_{2} \) be parallel to the vector \( 2\hat{i}+\hat{j}+3\hat{k} \) and pass through the point (4, 3, 5). If the line \( L_{3} \) is parallel to the vector \( -3\hat{i}+5\hat{j}+16\hat{k} \) and intersects the lines \( L_{1} \) and \( L_{2} \) at the points C and D, respectively, then \(|\overrightarrow{ CD }|^2\) is equal to :JEE Mains 2026 Easy
- Let \(f(x)=3^{\left(x^{2}-2\right)^{3}+4}, x \in R\). Then which of the following statements are true ? \(P: x=0\) is a point of local minima of \(f\) \(Q: x=\sqrt{2}\) is a point of inflection of \(f\) \(R: f^{\prime}\) is increasing for \(x>\sqrt{2}\)JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- Let \(f: R \rightarrow R\) be defined as \(f(x)=\left[\begin{array}{ll}{\left[e^{x}\right],} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\,\,\,\,\,\,x<0 \\ a e^{x}+[x-1], \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,0 \leq x<1 \\ b+[\sin (\pi x)], \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,1 \leq x<2 \\ {\left[e^{-x}\right]-c,} \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x \geq 2\end{array}\right.\) where a,b,c \(\in R\) and \([t]\) denotes greatest integer less than or equal to \(t.\) Then, which of the following statements is true \(?\)JEE Mains 2022 Hard
- The correct truth table for the given input data of the following logic gate is:
JEE Mains 2026 Medium