JEE Mains · Physics · STD 12 - Moving charges and magnetism
- JEE Mains 2024
- Hard
- Numerical
The magnetic field at the centre of a wire loop formed by two semicircular wires of radii \(R_1=2 \pi\ \mathrm{m}\) and \(R_2=4 \pi\ \mathrm{m}\) carrying current \(I=4 \mathrm{~A}\) as per figure given below is \(\alpha \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~T}\). The value of \(\alpha\) is___________ (Centre \(\mathrm{O}\) is common for all segments)

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Answer & Solution
Correct Answer
(A) \(3\)
Step-by-step Solution
Detailed explanation
\( \frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{i}}{2 \mathrm{R}_2}\left(\frac{\pi}{2 \pi}\right) \otimes+\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{i}}{2 \mathrm{R}_1}\left(\frac{\pi}{2 \pi}\right) \otimes \)
\( \left(\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{i}}{4 \mathrm{R}_2}+\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{i}}{4 \mathrm{R}_1}\right) \otimes \)
\( \frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 4}{4 \times 4 \pi}+\frac{4 \pi \times 10^{-7} \times 4}{4 \times 2 \pi} \)
\( =3 \times 10^{-7}=\alpha \times 10^{-7} \)
\( \alpha=3\)
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